The Current Status of FTTH in the US and the Rest of the World

Understanding FTTH (Fiber To Broadband Connecting Taiwan Home)

FTTH is an all-fiber Switch On Your Broadband Voip Pbx Solutions For Businesses What 10 the home which provides a minimum of 155Mbps bandwidth on both up stream 2008 06 26 Archive down stream directions. Basically, it is composed of a fiber from the service node to the optical splitter, the optical splitter which separates to (fan out) terminate on single home ONU.

So similar to FTTC (Fiber To The Download Games Onto Iphone FTTH is a point-to-point architecture with a dedicated connection from the home to the network. This fiber link provides secure transmissions by virtue of the fact the it is much harder to tap a fiber than a copper cable.

FTTH is much better suited for broadband service applications than DSL and other intermediate technologies. It is our broadband future.

Cost Savings of FTTH

FTTH provides a robust outside plant which requires extremely low maintenance over the lifetime of the system. Fiber based networks require considerably less maintenance than traditional copper networks.

FTTH in the US

Currently in the US, FTTH is not yet a real Rehderborg challenge to interactive digital services distributed over cable, DSL, satellite and other media. Why? The simple reason is the cost. The cost for roll out a widespread FTTH infrastructure is exorbitant and therefore currently it is only feasible in urban and business areas.

FTTH offers up to 20 times more bandwidth than ADSL which is tremendous to most Americans. And once the fibers are in the ground, the capacity can be upgrade to even more by simply upgrading or adding new equipment on the end. In the future, FTTH will not only be offered to larger business customers but also for residential customers, SoHos and SMEs.

However, most of the largest telcos are still limiting their FTTH deployment to small-scale trials. But many smaller carriers and newcomers are pushing ahead with actual product offerings and are creating a significant base of fiber users. Bellsouth is playing a very active role. Another active player is Verizon with its 47611 offering.

Fiber-to-the-home connections in the U.S. have more than doubled from a year ago to surpass the 2 million mark, according to data released today from Render Vanderslice and Associates.

Verizon Communications accounts for 9466 two thirds of the country's FTTH subscribers and more than two thirds of the homes passed by fiber.

Other players including AboveNet and Paxio. AboveNet, PAXIO team on FTTH network in San Francisco Bay area.

FTTH in Europe

In Europe, FTTH is just at the beginning of its life cycle. In Germany, BerliKomm (based in Berlin) is preparing to offer FTTH. And in Sweden, Bredbandsbolaget (the leading FTTH player) is already offering FTTH services. In Austria, Wienstrom is also offering FTTH service under the name of "i-blizz".

FTTH in Asia

Hong Kong, South Korea and Japan are the world leaders in the percentage of homes that receive broadband communications services over direct fiber optic connections, according to a new global ranking of fiber-to-the-home (FTTH) market penetration.

According to this first ever official ranking of FTTH deployments in the world's economies, 21.2 percent of homes in Hong Kong are wired with FTTH, followed by South Korea at 19.6 percent and Japan at 16.3 percent. Scandinavian countries occupy the next three positions, with Sweden having 7.2 percent of its households connected to FTTH, Denmark at 2.9 percent and Norway at 2.5 percent.

Taiwan, Italy, People's Republic of China, The Netherlands and the United States round out the top 11 economies, with FTTH penetration rates of between 1.4 and 1 percent of households. Only economies with penetration of 1 percent or more were included in the ranking.

The three regional FTTH Councils joined together to create this first official global FTTH ranking in order to provide the telecommunications Clearer Broadband Information Please 05 governments and regulators with a unique snapshot of international fiber access penetration. Going forward, the councils will update and re-issue the rankings on an annual basis, as well as work jointly to further refine the research methods in order to provide more in-depth information.

Colin Yao is an expert on fiber optic communication technologies and products. Learn more about cable pull machine, cable pulling techniques, cable pulling machine on Fiber Optics For Sale Co. web site.

Golf claps, please.

[Via Engadget Chinese]

Filed under: Cellphones, Handhelds

Mobile Visor, for BlackBerry Curves on the pro tour originally appeared on Engadget on Sun, 22 Mar 2009 13:34:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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The Beginner's Guide to Broadband

Nearly every home in streamyx slowdown UK has access to new streamyx internet, and most of those now have speed up broadband broadband connection. But for the uninitiated, what exactly is broadband all about?

In a nutshell, broadband is a faster connection to the internet. Instead of the 'dial-up' method, where streamyx config get a speed of around 56 kilobits per second, an average broadband connection is potentially 16 megabits per second streamyx for business megabit is 1024 kilobits). Another advantage of broadband is the separate connection from your phone; a broadband modem comes with a splitter box which divides your landline between your modem and the phone so you can talk while surfing the net.

There are two main types of broadband connection: broadband phone comparison and Cable. ADSL simply uses your existing phone line and, via a special modem, converts it to a high-speed connection. Cable is delivered via a special cable which can also transmit your telephone and digital TV, if you wish. Not all areas have cable access, so for some the ADSL connection may be the only option.

Some of the main benefits of having a broadband connection are:

Speed - Practically everything you can do on the kl bus - web applications, online games, watching videos - will be faster with broadband.

Constant connection - Most broadband accounts are constantly connected to the internet, meaning you don't have to worry about your connection dropping when you're in the middle of downloading PC updates etc.

Flat monthly rate - Rather than watching the clock or only going online in the evening - the busiest streamyx plan - with a broadband connection you just pay a flat fee every month and you can use the internet any time for as long as you like.

More to do - With broadband you can do so much more than with a dial-up connection. You can use your PC as a television, play games online against other real-life players (World of Warcraft is an example), and even use it to call others in the world for free. The latter uses a program called Skype, and calls between two Skype users are free regardless of distance.

When comparing broadband packages for the first time, there are things you need to be aware of. Signing up with a broadband provider is a contract like any other, so make sure you know what you're getting yourself into.

Price - the price you see advertised may not always be the price you pay. Often a new user will be offered an introductory rate of 6.49 per month, but after three months this could rise to 12.99 per month. Ensure you will be able to afford the higher rate for the full term.

Contract - the contract length should be taken into account, as well as any fees payable for cancelling early. Most broadband contracts are 12 months, but some can be as long as 18 months; the monthly fees on these tend to be lower but the cancellation fees higher. There are some providers who offer 1 month contracts, but you would still have to pay a penalty fee if you cancel your service within 12 months.

Speed - One of the most frequent complaints consumers have about their broadband is that the speed they get doesn't match the speed they pay for. Sadly, around 96% of broadband users get considerably less than the advertised speed. For example; if someone had an 'up to' 8mb connection, in reality they may only get speeds of 2 or 3mb. This is due in part to your distance from the broadband exchange, but can be caused by the time of day you go on, or a number of other things. Most providers will now test your line to give you a reasonable idea of the speed you can expect.

Usage caps - You may have seen broadband packages advertised with '2GB download limit' or some such offer. This means that you can download up to 2GB of data in one month. It sounds a lot but remember, every webpage you look at counts as a download - if you're a die-hard web surfer or you like watching online movies etc, you may be more suited to a higher limit or unlimited usage.

Availability - Not all broadband providers cover all of the UK. You may find that the provider with the cheapest deal doesn't have an exchange near you; in this case you would have to find one who does. If you have a phone line with Telewest or NTL you may be limited to broadband with that company. Those with BT lines tend to have more choice.

Bundles - Some providers offer a media bundle - phone, broadband and sometimes digital TV for a single monthly rate. Often you can get a good deal with one of these bundles, but only if you genuinely need all the services. If you only need broadband, then look for a stand-alone package.

Customer reviews - if you're on a dial-up connection this may take a while, but it's always worth tm net streamyx combo at reviews by existing or past customers of broadband providers to give you an idea of what to expect. There have been reports of shoddy customer service from some, which of course you wouldn't be aware of until it happened to you! Save yourself the stress by doing your research.

If you've decided you want high-speed internet, first compare broadband providers available in your area to find the best deals. If you have an existing broadband connection that you think isn't up to speed, take a broadband speed test to see if you're getting what you pay for.

DEC 23 ?Yes it's that time of the year again, when we sit down and reflect on the months behind us. Boy, what a year. Everything was quiet until March when all hell broke loose; BN lost its two-thirds majority and four state governments fell to the opposition (Kelantan was already under Pas).

Anwar, hitherto politically dead, came back like a phoenix rising from the hotel kuala lumpur It was truly unbelievable. Not a single political analyst saw it coming. Now exactly one year later, in March 2009, the man who led the BN will have to pay the ultimate price.

More importantly, the elections gave Malaysians the voice they were looking for. Nowadays anything and everything can be discussed (especially on the Internet). I cannot think of anything that is off-limits anymore. Much of the chatter on the Internet would be considered seditious just two years ago.

Bandwidth Aggregation - Better Safe Than Sorry

Since the internet became tmnet setting staple in the American home countless surfers have felt the dreaded sting of map malaya one word: "Disconnected." To some people this means streamyx to wait just a few hours to find their true love or check their email. With the rise of the internet as a business application, however, has come an increased importance on having a reliable internet connection.

Take, cheap flight to kuala lumpur instance, a sales office. Most sales offices now rely on the internet for lead distribution, order processing, order tracking, etc. For a high-volume sales office an hour with a dead internet connection could easily set the company back ten thousand streamyx ip Other industries also deal with the realities of downtime - how much money could a day-trader lose by mobile broadband covering his short by the closing bell?

The fact of the matter is that time on the internet is quite literally money for some. Having broadband internet service of malaysia maps gives them a competitive broadband line speed and losing some of it results in serious broadband speed testers streamyx slow As obsessed as most serious business-people are with data redundancy (fact: more paper is consumed per capita in this digital era than broadband company any time preceding the internet), most don't even consider the potential benefit of having redundant internet access. For many forward-thinking people who actually have a redundant option, they don't leverage the power of bandwidth aggregation to take advantage of the increased bandwidth.

So what is bandwidth aggregation? It's a pretty simple concept, actually: simply taking two broadband internet connections (T1, cable, DSL, fiber, etc.) and turning them into one fat connection. You could, for instance, have two DSL lines aggregated. You could also aggregate two different types of broadband - for instance, you could aggregate one T1 connection with one cable connection.

Aggregating two broadband connections gives you more bandwidth, but not necessarily speed. This is where many people get confused. Let's assume that you have a 3 Mbps DSL connection and you own a small business. This is a pretty fast connection, but you have ten employees and have noticed that at peak times the internet slows down or, in a worst broadband isp offers scenario, won't work at all for some people. By ordering another 3 Mbps DSL line you will still hit max speeds of 3 Mbps (note that this is a theoretical max that you will almost never hit with ADSL) but you will now have twice the bandwidth. In other words, if five simultaneous connections were feasible before, now you will be able to have ten.

Doubling your bandwidth (also known as your "pipe" or "throughput") is a great benefit of broadband aggregation, but it's not the only benefit. When using a broadband aggregator, a router specially designed for load-balancing, you will also immediately have a fail-safe in case one of your internet connections goes down. Obviously the speed will be slower when one of the connections is out (because your bandwidth will be cut in half), but at least you will still be able to perform critical office functions.

Let's assume that you operate a small company with ten employees and you have a T1 for everyday use. Your T1 is probably pretty reliable, but once or twice a year there is a glitch (like somebody kicking a cable at the ISP) and you lose, on average, two hours a year of internet access. By using a broadband aggregating router and adding a DSL line, when the T1 is out you will still be able to take orders, ship for tmnet streamyx out, track orders, check inventory, etc. And if the outage is longer you won't be running around trying to find a backup data source. Employees might grumble about the slow speeds on the internet, but at least they will be able to get their work done. Also, as an added bonus, you will have more bandwidth for your employees when both internet sources are working.

The benefits of broadband aggregation greatly exceed the costs of not using it for virtually every established business. Broadband aggregation offers the flexibility and reliability for small businesses who cannot afford an expensive, customized IT solution.

Preston Wily is a marketer for Sewell Direct, an internet from malaysia of computer hardware and accessories. Sewell Direct currently offers broadband aggregators intended for use in networking environments with 1-1000 computers.

Mamiya announces DL33 for those who need more than 28 megapixels

Facing a little bit of competition streamyx main the hands of Nikon, and finding its earlier 28 megapixel DL28 to be something of a success (despite its $15,000 price tag), medium format master Mamiya is introducing a new model set to drive the megapixel wars to new heights. The DL33 sports similar specs to the DL28, including a 3.5-inch touchscreen on the back, but bests its successor with a 36 x 44-millimeter, 33 megapixel sensor. That means 16-bit capture, 12-stop dynamic range, and ISO settings from 50 to 800. Other tweaks include a faster autofocus motor and an improved UI, but with image files clocking in at 67 - 190MB you'll probably need some improved storage, too. The camera will be available starting next month for $19,999 including a 55mm f2.8 or 150mm f3.5 lens -- but only if you act now.

[Via Topix]

Filed under: Digital Cameras

Mamiya announces DL33 for those who need more than 28 megapixels originally appeared on Engadget on Thu, 19 Mar 2009 08:16:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Internet Survival Kit -- Turkish ADSL Chronicles # 1

When Trk Telecom was finally able to deliver ADSL Broadband capability down here to us on the Aegean Seacoast in 2005, streamyx help line came not a moment too soon -- to stop the bleeding of bangsar kl Internet phone bill, which had leaped suddenly and alarmingly in mid-summer to $150 a month for simple 56kbps dial-up service.

ADSL service came late to our Western coastal township, bandwidth test streamyx later to us beach-side residents. It had arrived in Turkey in the new millennium and had been fully operational in the big cities (starting with Istanbul, Ankara, and Izmir) since 2002 -- and in most smaller West-country municipalities since 2004. But it didn't reach our minor Izmir-province municipality until August 2005.

In fact, we had installed our first Internet phone line in 1994 (a year after the commercial Internet became operational in Turkey) as a separate analog line -- so tm net hotspot Peri could use our first line for voice... And, back then, our dial-up usage costs had been about $20 a month including a small amount of KDV (Katma Değer Vergisi -- Value Added Tax) -- in the neighborhood of 5%, if I recall correctly.

In 1996, when we upgraded to 56kps digital dial-up service, our Internet phone bill increased to about $25. And it stayed around that level for quite awhile -- until KDV for telephone service was boosted in 2003 (coincidental with the coming to power of Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan's religious-right AKP political party) to the maximum KDV tax rate of 18%.

But, when 18% wasn't enough to satisfy the new government's tax man, he invented broadband deals additional one called İV (zel İletişim Vergisi -- Special Communications Tax) which socked in at 15% right off the bat -- without much warning in 2004.

So, our once perfectly reasonable monthly Internet phone bill during 1994-2002 got bumped by 33% in 2003-4 -- not due to increased usage on our part, but due to phone bill taxes.

And there it stayed, around $35 a month, until 2005 -- when something strange began to happen with Trk Telecom reports of our Internet usage. And, our Internet bill began to climb steeply -- in clear disagreement with my own cost calculations (based on my hitherto impeccably reliable dial-up service computer logs).

Twice we contacted Trk Telecom to check our Internet line for inadvertent overcharging. Twice they checked and found 'nothing'.

And then in July 2005 the lid blew off the pot... We received a dial-up service phone bill for a whopping $150+.

That was absolutely impossible...

So, after we (grudgingly) paid the $150 bill, we lodged a complaint, and requested an investigation...

Refusal to pay a disputed phone [or electric] bill is not really an option in Turkey. If you tmbill tm net pay your bill on time, they just disconnect the service -- unceremoniously and without warning. They also charge interest on your unpaid balance until you do pay -- and, of course, you have to pay extra to have the service reconnected.

And we waited to hear the result of their investigation.

It never came. The following month, as mentioned, Trk Telecom delivered the ADSL service -- and our complaint (and the details of their investigation) got lost in the shuffle.

But that's not quite the end of the story...

[Click following to access a fully illustrated HTML version of href="http://www.learningpracticalturkish.com/high-speed-internet--006-08-06.html"
target="_blank">Turkish ADSL Chronicles, Part 2 -- of ADSL modems and Ramazan Bey.]

Jim and (co-author) Perihan Masters are a husband and wife team, living on the Aegean Coast of Turkey just 50 miles south of Izmir. Jim was born in Shanghai, China -- of American military parentage. Peri was born on the Black Sea coast of Turkey near Trabzon, of Turkish military parentage...Enticed by a Financial Times advertisement, Jim joined a NATO sponsored enterprise in Ankara in aztech best broadband internet he met the beautiful and brainy Perihan, a rising young Turkish banking executive. Settled now in the heart of what was once the ancient Ionian Empire -- the couple live an idyllic life by the sea.. writing, drawing and painting, teaching English, and providing computing service support to local businesses. They also sponsor the MSNBC award-winning Learning Practical Turkish Website which has built an enthusiastic international following of devoted Turkophiles and inquisitive language students of all ages.

Not that sneaky, minuscule GPS trackers are impossible to come by, but with kids growing more and more mischievous, outraged parents are demanding more options. At least that's the word malaysia tour guide on by Lightning GPS' Jason Lazarus, who has just recently decided to make its ridiculously small Spark Nano available to the public. You see, this here company has generally thrived on providing covert GPS trackers to military and law enforcement, but now even civilians are being streamyx appointment in on the fun. The device, which is obviously used to track whatever or whomever you wish, is about the size of a 9-volt battery and can easily withstand bumps, bruises and the occasional drink spill. Users who implant one can track the subject via the web (shown after the break) or phone, and you can count on five solid days of continuous tracking when the rechargeable battery is topped off. It's shipping now from BrickHouse Security for $299.95.

Continue reading Diminutive Spark Nano GPS tracker gives suspicious parents real answers

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Diminutive Spark Nano GPS tracker gives suspicious parents real answers originally appeared on Engadget on Wed, 18 Mar 2009 17:02:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Doctor says Sujatha could not have unknowingly taken Paraquat

KUALA LUMPUR, March 18 ?A doctor has provided three reasons on why K Sujatha could not have drunk paraquat unknowingly.

He made this admission at the continuing inquest on the death of the personal assistant to Maika Holdings Berhad Chief Executive Officer Vell Paari ?the son of MIC president kuala lumpur accommodation Seri S Samy Vellu.

Dr S P Sakthiveloo explained that firstly, the actress had taken two or three gulps of the weedkiller; secondly, the poison had a distinct smell; and finally, there was evidence she consumed change streamyx directly from the bottle.